St. Stanislaus
ActiveCity of Rochester, Monroe County
In the spring of 1887, a group of perhaps two dozen men gathered at St. Michael's Church and committed themselves to an ambitious goal: building a new church for their families and other Polish immigrants that would serve as the unifying center for Rochester's Polish community.
These immigrants had left a homeland carved into sections by Prussia, Russia, and Austria-Hungary, traveled by train, cart, or on foot to Baltic ports for a ten-day Atlantic crossing, and made their way to Rochester seeking employment in factories, garment mills, and growing industries. The parish was officially incorporated on May 7, 1888, becoming the seventh Polish Catholic congregation in New York State.
The original church, a modest wooden chapel, was erected in 1890 and dedicated by Bishop McQuaid on November 16 of that year. The current church, a magnificent brick structure, was dedicated on August 1, 1909, replacing the smaller wooden building. A convent was added in 1915 and a rectory in 1918.
The church's interior features forty-six stained glass windows created by Tyrolean Glass Works in Innsbruck, Austria, installed between 1912 and 1924. The stunning sanctuary dome mural by Buffalo artist Joseph Mazur depicts eighteen saints, kings, and beatified holy ones who figure prominently in Polish and Eastern European Catholic history. The parish school, operated by the Sisters of St. Joseph, opened in 1897 and served generations of children until closing in 1992.
Throughout its history, St. Stanislaus Parish has served as a spiritual home to thousands and as the heart of Rochester's Polonia neighborhood, where Polish families built homes, tree-lined streets, shops, and social clubs. The church also houses a relic of Pope John Paul II containing a drop of his blood.